Dental Veneers in Turkey: E-max, Porcelain and Composite Options
Dental veneers are thin shells bonded to the front of teeth. Compare E-max, porcelain, composite and zirconia veneers and how treatment works in Istanbul. Get your plan.

Dental veneers are thin, tooth-coloured shells bonded to the front surface of teeth to change their colour, shape or length. At Er Dental Clinic in Istanbul, Turkey, veneers are planned with digital smile design and minimal preparation of the enamel, and the material, such as E-max ceramic, is chosen after an examination.
Written by Er Dental Clinic
Treatment at a glance
How Dental Veneers Are Fitted, Step by Step
- 1Consultation and smile designYour dentist examines your teeth and gums, takes X-rays and agrees the shape and shade of the veneers with you.
- 2Minimal preparationA thin layer of enamel is removed from the front of each tooth where needed, usually under local anaesthesia.
- 3Scan or impressionThe prepared teeth and your bite are recorded with an intraoral scan or a traditional impression.
- 4Temporary veneersTemporary veneers protect the prepared teeth while the dental laboratory makes the final veneers in the chosen material and shade.
- 5Try-in and bondingThe veneers are tried in, checked for fit and colour, bonded in place, polished and your bite is adjusted.
What Are Dental Veneers?
A dental veneer is a thin, tooth-coloured shell that is bonded to the front surface of a tooth. It covers the part of the tooth that shows when you smile and can change its colour, shape, length or the way it lines up with the teeth next to it. Veneers are usually made from ceramic, often called porcelain, or from composite resin, and they are fixed with a bonding material that holds them firmly to the enamel.
Veneers are mainly a cosmetic treatment for teeth that are healthy but look stained, chipped, worn, uneven or slightly out of line. If you are considering veneers on most of your visible teeth at once, our Hollywood smile page explains how a plan of that size is assessed tooth by tooth. They are not the same as crowns: a veneer covers only the front of the tooth and usually needs only a thin layer of enamel to be removed, while a crown covers the whole tooth and is used when a tooth is broken, weakened or heavily filled.
You may have come across the term “Turkish veneers” online. It simply describes veneers made during dental treatment in Turkey: the materials and techniques are the same as in other countries, and the result depends on how carefully your teeth, gums and bite are assessed and how conservatively the enamel is prepared. Many of the worries people read about under the name “Turkey teeth” come from healthy teeth being reduced far more than was needed. This guide explains how veneers work, which types exist, who they suit, what treatment in Istanbul involves and what it costs.
Real patients
Before and After at Er Dental Clinic
Photos of Er Dental Clinic patients. Every case is different — ask us to see veneer cases similar to yours.
How Dental Veneers Work: Preparation, Veneer and Bonding
A veneer adds a thin new surface to the front of a tooth rather than replacing the tooth. Treatment has three parts. First, the front surface is prepared: in most cases a thin layer of enamel is removed so that the veneer does not make the tooth look bulky, while for no-prep or minimal-prep veneers little or no enamel is removed. Second, the veneer is made to the planned shape and shade, either in a dental laboratory from a digital scan or impression or, for composite veneers, built up directly on the tooth. Third, the veneer is bonded: the enamel is treated so that an adhesive cement can grip it, the veneer is seated and the cement is hardened with a curing light.
Because the bond to enamel is so important, veneers are most reliable on teeth that still have plenty of healthy enamel on the front surface. The illustration below shows how a veneer differs from a crown. A veneer covers only the visible front of the tooth and leaves most of the natural tooth untouched. A crown covers the whole tooth, which is why it is chosen when a tooth needs protection from all sides rather than a change in appearance.
How Does a Veneer Cover a Tooth?
Read this diagram as text
- Natural tooth: Enamel on the outside, dentine beneath it and the pulp at the centre.
- Veneer: A thin shell is bonded to the front surface only; the rest of the tooth stays as it is.
- Crown: For comparison: the tooth is reshaped on all sides and the crown covers all of it.
What Can Dental Veneers Fix?
People rarely start by looking for veneers. They start with something they would like to change about their smile, and veneers are one of the ways to change it. The most common reasons are:
- Stains that whitening cannot reach. Deep discolouration from certain antibiotics taken in childhood, fluorosis, old fillings or a tooth that has darkened after an injury may not respond to whitening. A veneer covers the stained surface with a new colour.
- Small gaps. A small gap between the front teeth, known as a diastema, can be closed by making the teeth next to it slightly wider.
- Chipped edges. A chipped or rough biting edge can be rebuilt so that the tooth looks whole again.
- Worn or uneven teeth. Teeth that have become short, flat or uneven can be lengthened and reshaped, as long as your bite allows it.
- Small or misshapen teeth. Small side teeth or teeth with an unusual shape can be brought into proportion with their neighbours.
- Slightly crooked teeth. Minor irregularities can sometimes be masked with veneers. Where teeth are clearly crowded or out of position, orthodontic treatment may be the better first step, because covering them with veneers could mean removing much more enamel.
Veneers are not the answer to every cosmetic concern. If your teeth are simply a little yellow, professional teeth whitening may be enough on its own and keeps all of your natural enamel. If a tooth is broken, weakened or has a very large filling, a crown usually protects it better. Your dentist explains which option fits each tooth after an examination.
Patient stories
Hear From Our International Patients
Patients from the UK, Romania, France, Ukraine and Russia talk about their treatment at Er Dental Clinic. Each video shows the treatment the patient had.
Dental Problems Treated with Veneers
Two problems lead to many veneer treatments: stained or discoloured teeth that whitening cannot lighten enough, and gaps between teeth that spoil the line of the smile. Both are explained on their own pages, together with the options other than veneers.
Stained or Discoloured Teeth
Surface stains and deep discolouration, what whitening can and cannot do, and when veneers are considered.
Read about stained teethGaps Between Teeth (Diastema)
Why gaps form between the front teeth and how bonding, veneers or orthodontic treatment can close them.
Read about gaps between teethWho Is Suitable for Dental Veneers?
Most adults with healthy teeth who want to change the colour, shape or proportions of their front teeth can be considered for veneers. Whether veneers are the right choice depends on a few practical factors, which your dentist checks on X-rays and during the examination:
- Healthy gums. Gum disease should be treated first, because the edge of a veneer sits close to the gum line and inflamed gums can bleed, recede or change shape around it. Where more gum shows than you would like when you smile, a gummy smile is assessed before veneers are planned, so that the gum line frames them evenly.
- Enough enamel. Veneers bond most reliably to enamel. If much of the front enamel has worn away, or a tooth has large fillings, a crown or another approach may be more dependable.
- No active decay. Decay and leaking fillings are treated before veneers are made.
- Your bite and grinding habits. Heavy grinding or clenching can chip or loosen veneers. It does not always rule them out, but it affects the choice of material, and a night guard is often recommended.
- Realistic expectations. Veneers change how teeth look; they do not move teeth into a new position. The shade you choose also stays the same, because ceramic veneers do not respond to whitening.
- Daily care. Veneers need the same cleaning and check-ups as natural teeth, because the tooth at the edge of a veneer can still decay.
If you are not sure whether veneers suit you, send us photos of your smile. Sometimes whitening, composite bonding or orthodontic treatment achieves the result you want with less change to your teeth.
Types of Dental Veneers: E-max, Porcelain, Zirconia, Composite and More
E-max veneers
E-max is a lithium disilicate glass ceramic made by Ivoclar. It can be made very thin while remaining strong, and it lets light pass through in a way that resembles natural enamel, which is why it is widely used for veneers on front teeth. E-max veneers are one type of ceramic veneer and are part of our published price list.
Porcelain (laminate) veneers
“Porcelain veneers” and “laminate veneers” are common names for thin ceramic shells made in a dental laboratory. The name covers several ceramics, including traditional feldspathic porcelain, pressed ceramics and lithium disilicate such as E-max. Ceramic veneers have a glazed surface that resists staining and keeps its colour well.
Zirconia veneers
Zirconia (zirconium oxide) is a very strong ceramic that is more opaque than glass ceramics. That opacity can help to cover a very dark tooth, but it also means zirconia lets less light through and may need a little more thickness. Zirconia is used less often for veneers than for crowns, and whether it suits your teeth is decided at the consultation.
Composite veneers
Composite veneers are made from tooth-coloured resin, usually shaped directly on the tooth, sometimes in a laboratory. They often need little or no enamel removal and can be repaired in the mouth, but resin picks up stains more easily than ceramic, and composite veneers generally need polishing, repair or replacement sooner than ceramic ones.
No-prep veneers (Lumineers)
No-prep and minimal-prep veneers are very thin veneers fitted with little or no enamel removal. Lumineers is a brand of ultra-thin, no-prep veneer. They suit only some situations, such as small teeth or teeth that sit slightly further back; on teeth that are already prominent they can look bulky. Ask whether a no-prep option is suitable for you.
Empress veneers
IPS Empress is a leucite-reinforced pressed ceramic made by Ivoclar, the same manufacturer as E-max. It is valued for its lifelike appearance on front teeth but is generally less strong than E-max. Ask whether a pressed-ceramic option is suitable for you.
Your written plan states which material is proposed for each tooth and why. If you have a preference, tell us at the consultation.

Which Veneers Are Right for Me?
The right veneer depends mainly on how many teeth show when you smile, how dark the teeth are, where they sit in the arch, whether you grind your teeth and how much natural enamel you want to keep. The guide below is a starting point; your dentist confirms the choice after examining your teeth.
Choosing Veneers
Colour, tooth position, grinding and enamel: how dentists match the veneer type to your smile.
Find the veneers that suit youE-max Veneers
A thin, translucent glass ceramic veneer often chosen for front teeth and a natural look.
Explore E-max veneersPorcelain Veneers
What laminate veneers are, which ceramics are used and how they are made and cared for.
Explore porcelain veneersZirconia Veneers
A strong, more opaque ceramic that can help to cover very dark teeth.
Explore zirconia veneersComposite Veneers
Resin veneers shaped on the tooth, repairable and with little or no enamel removal.
Explore composite veneersNo-Prep Veneers
Ultra-thin veneers such as Lumineers, and the smiles they suit and do not suit.
Explore no-prep veneersEmpress Veneers
Pressed ceramic veneers explained, and how they compare with E-max.
Explore Empress veneersHow Much Do Dental Veneers Cost in Turkey?
Veneer prices depend on the material and on how many teeth are treated. Our published prices are clinic-direct rates per tooth. Your final cost is confirmed after our dentists review your photos, X-rays and clinical needs, and any extra treatment is disclosed in writing before you travel.
- E-max ceramic veneer: £300 / €350 / $400 per tooth.
- 20 Laminate Veneers — Smile Rehabilitation Package (10 upper / 10 lower): £6,020 / €7,000 / $8,120.
The package includes digital smile design, a clinical examination with X-rays, minimal preparation of the enamel (typically 0.3–0.5 mm), temporary veneers during your stay, all laboratory work, bonding, polishing and final adjustments. Other materials, such as zirconia or composite veneers, are quoted after your photos and X-rays are reviewed. If your teeth need gum treatment, fillings or whitening before the veneers, this is quoted separately and only when it is clinically needed. How many veneers you need depends on how many teeth show when you smile; the guide to choosing veneers explains this in more detail. The price page lists every treatment and what each package includes.
Comparing Veneers: Materials, Crowns and Whitening
Three comparisons come up in most consultations. The first is veneers vs crowns. A veneer covers only the front of a healthy tooth and removes less tooth structure; a crown covers the whole tooth and is used to rebuild and protect a tooth that is broken, weakened or root-treated. For front teeth that are sound but look stained or uneven, a veneer is usually the more conservative choice. The second is composite vs porcelain. Composite veneers need little preparation, can often be finished in one appointment and can be repaired, but they pick up stains and wear faster; ceramic veneers keep their colour and surface finish for longer but involve laboratory work and usually some enamel preparation. The third is whether to whiten first. Ceramic veneers do not change colour with whitening, so if you would like your other teeth lighter, whitening is done before the veneer shade is chosen. The guide to choosing veneers compares the types side by side, and the page on stained teeth explains when whitening alone may be enough.
Which Veneers Are Right for Me?
E-max, porcelain, zirconia, composite and no-prep veneers compared, plus veneers vs crowns for front teeth.
Compare veneer typesStained Teeth: Whitening or Veneers?
Which stains respond to whitening and when covering a tooth with a veneer makes more sense.
Whitening or veneersAssessment Before Veneer Treatment
Veneers are only as good as the teeth and gums underneath them, so every veneer plan starts with a careful assessment.
Before you travel
The process starts with a free online consultation. You send photos of your smile from the front and the side and, if you have them, recent X-rays. Our dentists review them and prepare a written treatment plan with the number of veneers proposed, the material, the expected length of your stay and the price, so you can decide before booking anything.
X-rays at the clinic
At your first appointment, a clinical examination and X-rays confirm the plan. Teeth that look healthy from the outside can hide decay, an old infection or leaking fillings, and these are treated before any veneer is made.
Gum health
Your dentist checks for bleeding, inflammation and receding gums. Healthy gums give a stable, even line around the edge of each veneer.
Your bite
Your dentist looks at how your teeth meet, how much the front teeth overlap and whether there are signs of grinding. This affects the length of the veneers, the choice of material and whether a night guard is advised.
Shade and smile design
Digital smile design lets you see the proposed shape and length before any enamel is prepared, and a mock-up can show the new outline on your own teeth. The shade is chosen in daylight, taking your skin tone and the colour of your other teeth into account.
How many teeth show when you smile
Some people show only the upper front teeth, others show the premolars as well. Your dentist counts the teeth that are visible in a natural smile, so the veneers blend with the teeth next to them.
If the plan changes
If the examination changes your plan, the reason and any cost difference are explained and agreed with you before treatment begins.

How We Plan Veneers at Er Dental Clinic
Veneer treatment is planned around keeping as much natural enamel as possible. The aim is a smile that suits your face, with veneers that fit closely at the gum line and a bite that feels comfortable, rather than the whitest or largest teeth possible.
The clinic holds an International Health Tourism Authorization Certificate issued by the Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Health (certificate no. ST-6264, dated 27 August 2025), which carries the HealthTürkiye logo. You can check it yourself on the e-Devlet document verification service at turkiye.gov.tr/saglik-bakanligi-ebys with the code 3D0867DC-7D38-4EBF-B6D7-7B8F049AC725.
Every veneer plan follows the same sequence:
- 1Online review. Your photos and X-rays are assessed and you receive a written treatment plan and quote before you travel.
- 2Digital smile design. The proposed shape, length and shade are designed and shown to you before any tooth is prepared.
- 3Mock-up and try-in. You see the planned outline on your own teeth, and the final veneers are tried in before they are bonded.
- 4Minimal preparation. Only as much enamel is prepared as the chosen material needs, and temporary veneers protect the teeth meanwhile.
- 5Written warranty. Crowns, bridges and veneers are covered by a 5-year warranty, provided you keep to the recommended hygiene and check-up schedule.
- 6Remote follow-up. Aftercare instructions and your treatment documents before you leave, and remote follow-up once you are home.
Dental Veneers Step by Step
Ceramic veneers are usually completed in one trip to Istanbul, in two main visits a few days apart: one to prepare the teeth and one to fit the final veneers once the laboratory has made them. Composite veneers built directly on the teeth can often be completed in fewer appointments. If gum treatment or other work is needed first, the timeline changes. The number of appointments and days is written into your plan before you book.
- 1Consultation and smile design. Your dentist examines your teeth and gums, takes X-rays and agrees the shape and shade of the veneers with you.
- 2Minimal preparation. A thin layer of enamel is removed from the front of each tooth where needed, usually under local anaesthesia.
- 3Scan or impression. The prepared teeth and your bite are recorded with an intraoral scan or a traditional impression.
- 4Temporary veneers. Temporary veneers protect the prepared teeth and let you try the new shape while the final veneers are made.
- 5Laboratory work. The dental laboratory makes the veneers in the chosen material and shade.
- 6Try-in, bonding and bite check. The veneers are tried in, checked for fit and colour, bonded in place, polished and your bite is adjusted.
Aftercare: Looking After Your Veneers
After the veneers are bonded, your teeth may feel slightly sensitive to hot and cold for a few days, and the new shape can take a little getting used to when you speak or bite. If your bite feels high or a veneer edge feels rough, tell your dentist before you leave, because a small adjustment usually solves it.
In the long term, veneers need the same care as natural teeth:
- Brush twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste, paying attention to the edge where the veneer meets the gum.
- Clean between the teeth every day with floss or interdental brushes.
- Avoid biting very hard objects such as ice, pen lids or fingernails, and do not use your front teeth to open packaging.
- If you grind or clench your teeth, wear the night guard your dentist recommends.
- Coffee, tea and red wine do not stain ceramic veneers easily, but they can stain composite veneers and the edges of any veneer, so rinse with water afterwards.
- Keep regular check-ups and professional cleanings, either with us or with your dentist at home.
Before you leave Istanbul, you receive written aftercare instructions and your treatment documents, so you can share the details with your dentist at home. After you return, we stay in touch for remote follow-up.

Risks and Possible Problems with Veneers
Veneers are a well-established cosmetic treatment, but like any treatment they have possible drawbacks that you should understand before deciding:
Sensitivity
Teeth can be sensitive to temperature for a while after preparation; this usually settles.
Chipping
Ceramic and composite can chip, especially with grinding or biting hard objects. Small chips can often be polished or repaired; larger ones may need a new veneer.
Debonding
A veneer can come loose if the bond fails. Keep the veneer and contact a dentist, because it can often be bonded again if it is undamaged and the tooth is sound.
Colour mismatch
A veneer's colour is fixed once it is made. If your natural teeth darken over time, or you whiten them later, the veneers may no longer match exactly.
Gum irritation
The gum around a veneer can become inflamed if plaque builds up at the edge, and gums can recede over time and show the veneer margin.
Irreversible enamel removal
Enamel removed for a veneer does not grow back, so those teeth will need a veneer or another restoration in the future.
Decay at the edge
The veneer itself cannot decay, but the tooth next to its edge can, which is why daily cleaning and check-ups matter.
Your dentist explains the risks that apply to your teeth, based on your X-rays and examination, before you give your consent.
Dental Veneers in Turkey: Frequently Asked Questions
How much do veneers cost in Turkey?
At Er Dental Clinic, an E-max ceramic veneer is £300 / €350 / $400 per tooth. For a full smile, the 20 Laminate Veneers package is £6,020 / €7,000 / $8,120 (10 upper / 10 lower). Other materials are quoted after our dentists review your photos and X-rays, and any extra treatment is disclosed in writing before you travel.
Is it safe to get veneers in Turkey?
Safety depends on the clinic, the assessment and the health of your teeth rather than the country. Er Dental Clinic holds an International Health Tourism Authorization Certificate from the Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Health (ST-6264). Your gums, bite and enamel are checked before any tooth is prepared, and your written plan sets out the treatment, materials and costs before you travel. Be cautious of any plan that proposes heavy reduction of healthy teeth without explaining less invasive alternatives.
How long do veneers last?
Many veneers last for years with good care; lifespan depends on the material, your bite, grinding and your oral hygiene. Ceramic veneers generally keep their colour and surface finish for longer than composite veneers, which may need polishing or repair sooner. Veneers fitted at our clinic are covered by a 5-year warranty, provided you keep to the recommended hygiene and check-up schedule.
Are veneers permanent?
Having veneers is usually considered irreversible, because some enamel is removed from the front of the teeth. The veneers themselves may need replacing over time, so you should expect those teeth to need a veneer or another restoration in the future. No-prep and composite veneers remove little or no enamel, but they do not suit every smile.
Will my teeth be shaved down for veneers?
Not in the way many people fear. For most ceramic veneers only a thin layer of enamel is removed from the front surface so the veneer does not look bulky, and the tooth keeps its shape and core. In some cases, such as small teeth or no-prep veneers, little or no enamel is removed. Reducing healthy teeth to small stumps is not part of a veneer plan.
How many days do I need in Istanbul for veneers?
Ceramic veneers usually need two main visits a few days apart: one to prepare the teeth and take a scan, and one to try in and bond the final veneers. Your written plan gives the exact schedule before you book. If gum treatment or other work is needed first, the plan allows for it.
Should I get veneers or crowns?
Veneers suit healthy teeth that you want to change in colour or shape, because they cover only the front surface and need less preparation. Crowns suit teeth that are broken, weakened, heavily filled or root-treated. The guide to choosing veneers compares the two in detail, and your dentist recommends one or the other for each tooth after examining it.
References
Get Your Veneer Plan in Istanbul
Send us photos of your smile and any recent X-rays for a free online consultation. Our dentists review them and reply with a written treatment plan that states how many veneers are proposed, the material for each tooth and a clear quote, so you can compare your options before you decide to travel.

Dentistry · Esenyurt, İstanbul
Why Er Dental Clinic?
Related Pages
Porcelain (Laminate) Veneers in Turkey: How They Work
E-max Veneers in Turkey: Thin, Translucent Ceramic Veneers
Zirconia (Zirconium) Veneers: Strength, Opacity and Who They Suit
Lumineers and No-Prep Veneers: Veneers Without Shaving Teeth?
Empress Veneers: Pressed Ceramic Veneers Explained
How Much Are Turkey Teeth? Treatment Prices at Er Dental Clinic, Istanbul
Free Online Dental Consultation: Send Your Photos and X-Rays for a Written Plan
Er Dental Clinic: Meet the Dentists Who Plan and Carry Out Your Treatment
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Answer a few quick questions — it takes about a minute. Our dentists review your answers and reply with a written treatment plan and a clear price for your case, before you decide anything.
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Your answers are reviewed by our dentist teamErtan Omerov · Enes Yol · Ahmet Mustafa Zeren · Vijdan Aslanoğlu
